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Why Vague Requests Get Vague Answers
By Nigel Guy · 1 min read
The common response to a disappointing answer is to add more words to the
next attempt — more adjectives, more insistence, more "please make it really
good this time." That almost never fixes it, because the problem usually
isn't effort or enthusiasm. It's shape.
The rule: a vague request gets a vague answer because there was nothing
specific to aim at — the fix is shape, not volume.
The mechanism
- Name the actual decision or use the answer is for, not just the
topic. "Write about productivity" has no target. "Write three bullet
points I can put in a Monday standup" does.
- Give one concrete constraint, even an arbitrary one. A length, an
audience, a format. A constraint gives the model something to satisfy
instead of guessing at your unstated taste.
- State what "wrong" would look like. Sometimes it's faster to say what
to avoid than what to include — "don't make this sound like a sales
pitch" narrows the space fast.
- Add detail only where it's actually load-bearing. More words that
don't add a real constraint just add more for the model to weigh, without
making the target any clearer.
What to skip
Skip padding a request with enthusiasm or superlatives — "please make this
really great" adds nothing a model can act on. And skip assuming a vague
request will improve with a longer, equally vague follow-up; add a
constraint instead of adding words.
Guardrails
- A specific request narrows the target; it doesn't guarantee the answer
lands there. Still review what comes back.
- Over-constraining has its own failure mode — twenty constraints can bury
the two that matter most. Prioritise rather than listing everything you
can think of.
- If you're not sure what the actual constraint should be, that's worth
figuring out first — a request can't be more specific than your own
thinking about what you actually want.
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